Optimizing Commercialization System of New Ideas and Research Outcomes; Entrepreneurial University Approach

Abstract
More than a decade; new global economic trends had set forth a discussion about the University Entrepreneurial and academic capitalism. So that, the commercialization of new ideas and university intellectual capital has become
severe necessity in socio-economic development and cultural exchanges between the communities. Commercialization is the process that knowledge and technology diffuses and apply to industry or new practices. Commercialization of agricultural research outputs has achieved the specific status in development of scientific, technical, economical and social systems because; until agricultural research outputs don’t take into practice and agricultural and rural communities don’t benefit from it; it also cannot cause welfare, employment, justice development and poverty reduction in these communities. In this situation, agricultural educational institutes don’t have only educational and research role and expect that play a most active role in national and regional socio-economical development. Thus, the present study attempted to introduce optimize commercialization system of new university ideas in agriculture and by help of archival research and descriptive- analytical methodology, had investigated the barriers and constraints forward to the commercialization of new ideas and agricultural research outcomes. At the end, proposed the strategies for improving the commercialization system of new ideas and research outcomes in Agriculture have been proposed.